How to Get Started with Blue Ocean in Jenkins
- finfioballiecrumnu
- Aug 3, 2023
- 7 min read
What is Blue Ocean and why you should use it
If you are looking for a way to improve your Jenkins user experience, you might want to try Blue Ocean. Blue Ocean is a suite of plugins that rethinks the Jenkins user interface, designed from the ground up for Jenkins Pipeline and compatible with Freestyle jobs. Blue Ocean reduces clutter and increases clarity for every member of your team, making it easier to create, visualize, and manage your continuous delivery (CD) pipelines. Blue Ocean features and benefits
Blue Ocean offers a number of features and benefits that make it a great choice for Jenkins users. Here are some of them:
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Sophisticated visualization of CD pipelines
Blue Ocean provides a clear and intuitive view of your CD pipelines, allowing you to see the status, progress, and results of each stage and step. You can also see the changes, commits, and pull requests associated with each pipeline run, as well as the logs, artifacts, and tests. Blue Ocean makes it easy to spot issues and intervene when needed, as well as to monitor the performance and quality of your software delivery. Pipeline editor for easy automation
Blue Ocean makes it easy to create and edit pipelines as code, by guiding you through a visual process to generate a Jenkinsfile. A Jenkinsfile is a text file that defines your pipeline configuration using a declarative syntax. You can then commit your Jenkinsfile to your source control repository, where it can be versioned, reviewed, and triggered automatically. Blue Ocean also provides a Pipeline syntax snippet generator that helps you define pipeline steps with their arguments. Personalization and precision for DevOps teams
Blue Ocean allows you to customize your Jenkins UI to suit your role-based needs. You can choose which pipelines to display on your dashboard, filter them by branch or pull request, and pin your favorites for quick access. You can also switch between different views of your pipelines, such as the branch view, the pull request view, or the classic view. Blue Ocean also gives you pinpoint precision when intervention is needed or issues arise, by showing you where in the pipeline attention is needed, facilitating exception handling and increasing productivity.
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Installing Blue Ocean on Jenkins is easy and straightforward. You can install it using one of the following methods: On an existing Jenkins instance
If you already have a Jenkins instance running on your platform, you can install Blue Ocean as a suite of plugins from the Jenkins Update Center. To do so, follow these steps:
Login to your Jenkins server as a user with the Administer permission.
From the Jenkins home page, select Manage Jenkins on the left and then Plugins.
Select the Available tab and enter blue ocean in the Filter text box.
Select the box to the left of Blue Ocean, and then select either the Download now and install after restart option (recommended) or the Install without restart option at the bottom of the page.
The main Blue Ocean plugin automatically selects and installs all dependent plugins, composing the Blue Ocean suite of plugins.
If you select the Install without restart option, you must restart Jenkins to gain full Blue Ocean functionality.
As part of Jenkins in Docker
If you want to run Jenkins and Blue Ocean in a Docker container, you can use the official Jenkins Docker image, jenkins/jenkins, which is available from the Docker Hub repository. This image does not include Blue Ocean by default, but you can install it as part of the setup wizard. To do so, follow these steps:
Run the Jenkins Docker image with the following command:
docker run \ -u root \ --rm \ -d \ -p 8080:8080 \ -p 50000:50000 \ -v jenkins-data:/var/jenkins_home \ -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ jenkins/jenkins
This command will download the image if necessary, and start a detached container with Jenkins running on port 8080. It will also mount a named volume called jenkins-data to persist the Jenkins data, and bind the host's Docker socket to allow Jenkins to communicate with the Docker daemon.
Open your browser and go to to access the Jenkins web interface.
Follow the setup wizard to unlock Jenkins and install the suggested plugins. You can also select the option to select plugins to install, and choose Blue Ocean from the list.
After the installation is complete, create an admin user and password, and then you will see the Jenkins dashboard.
You can also refer to this tutorial for more details.
How to access and use Blue Ocean
Once you have installed Blue Ocean on your Jenkins instance, you can access it and start using it to create and manage your pipelines. Here are some tips on how to do that: Navigation bar and dashboard
The navigation bar at the top of the Blue Ocean interface allows you to switch between different views of your pipelines, such as the dashboard, the activity view, or the classic view. The dashboard is the default view when you open Blue Ocean, and it displays an overview of all your pipeline projects. You can filter them by name, branch, or pull request, and pin your favorites for quick access. You can also create a new pipeline project from the dashboard by clicking on the New Pipeline button. Activity view and run details view
Pipeline editor and syntax generator
The pipeline editor is a graphical tool that helps you create and edit pipelines as code, by generating a Jenkinsfile for you. You can access it by clicking on the New Pipeline button from the dashboard, or by clicking on the Edit button from the run details view. The pipeline editor guides you through a visual process to select your source control repository, define your pipeline stages and steps, and configure your agent and environment settings. You can also use the pipeline syntax generator to help you define pipeline steps with their arguments. The pipeline syntax generator is a tool that provides online help for the pipeline steps available in your Jenkins controller. It uses the plugins installed on your Jenkins controller to generate the pipeline syntax. You can access it by clicking on the Pipeline Syntax link from the pipeline editor, or by going to from your browser. Conclusion and FAQs
In this article, we have learned what Blue Ocean is and why you should use it to improve your Jenkins user experience. We have also learned how to install Blue Ocean on Jenkins, either on an existing Jenkins instance or as part of Jenkins in Docker. Finally, we have learned how to access and use Blue Ocean to create, visualize, and manage your continuous delivery pipelines. We hope you have found this article helpful and informative. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to contact us. Here are some frequently asked questions and their answers about Blue Ocean: Summary of main points
Blue Ocean is a suite of plugins that rethinks the Jenkins user interface, designed from the ground up for Jenkins Pipeline and compatible with Freestyle jobs.
Blue Ocean reduces clutter and increases clarity for every member of your team, making it easier to create, visualize, and manage your continuous delivery pipelines.
Blue Ocean offers a number of features and benefits, such as sophisticated visualization of CD pipelines, pipeline editor for easy automation, and personalization and precision for DevOps teams.
Installing Blue Ocean on Jenkins is easy and straightforward. You can install it using one of the following methods: on an existing Jenkins instance or as part of Jenkins in Docker.
Once you have installed Blue Ocean on your Jenkins instance, you can access it and start using it to create and manage your pipelines. You can use the navigation bar and dashboard to switch between different views of your pipelines, the activity view and run details view to see the history and status of your pipeline runs, and the pipeline editor and syntax generator to create and edit pipelines as code.
Five unique FAQs
Q: How do I update Blue Ocean?
A: You can update Blue Ocean by going to Manage Jenkins > Plugins > Updates from the classic UI, and selecting Blue Ocean from the list of available updates. Alternatively, you can download the latest version of Blue Ocean from the Jenkins Update Center or from GitHub .
Q: How do I uninstall Blue Ocean?
A: You can uninstall Blue Ocean by going to Manage Jenkins > Plugins > Installed from the classic UI, and selecting Blue Ocean from the list of installed plugins. Then click on Uninstall at the bottom of the page. Note that uninstalling Blue Ocean will not affect your existing pipelines or Jenkinsfiles.
Q: How do I switch between Blue Ocean and classic UI?
A: You can switch between Blue Ocean and classic UI by using the navigation bar at the top of the interface. To go from Blue Ocean to classic UI, click on > Go to Classic . To go from classic UI to Blue Ocean, click on Open Blue Ocean .
Q: How do I report a bug or request a feature for Blue Ocean?
A: You can report a bug or request a feature for Blue Ocean by using the Jira issue tracker . Please make sure to select blueocean-plugin as the component when creating an issue.
Q: How do I learn more about Blue Ocean?
A: You can learn more about Blue Ocean by visiting the official website , reading the documentation , watching the videos , or joining the community .
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